Draft Rules under the Code on Social Security 2020 notified
Union Ministry of Labour and Employment has notified the draft rules under the Code on Social Security, 2020 on 13.11.2020 inviting objections and suggestions, if any, from the stakeholders. Such objections and suggestions are required to be submitted within a period of 45 days from the date of notification of the draft rules.
The draft
rules provide for operationalization of provisions in the Code on Social
Security, 2020 relating to Employees’ Provident Fund, Employees’ State
Insurance Corporation, Gratuity, Maternity Benefit, Social Security and Cess in
respect of Building and Other Construction Workers, Social Security for
Unorganised Workers, Gig Workers and Platform Workers.
The draft
rules also provide for Aadhaar based registration including self-registration
by unorganised workers, gig workers and platform workers on the portal of the
Central Government. Ministry of Labour and Employment has already initiated
action for development of such portal. For availing any benefit under any of
the social security schemes framed under the Code, an unorganised worker or a
gig worker or platform worker shall be required to be registered on the portal
with details as may be specified in the scheme.
The rules
further provide for Aadhaar based registration of Building and Other
Construction Workers on the specified portal of the Central Government and the
State Government or the State Welfare Board. Where a building worker migrates from
one State to another he shall be entitled to get benefits in the State where he
is currently working and it shall be the responsibility of the Building Workers
Welfare Board of that State to provide benefits to such a worker.
Provision has
also been made in the rules regarding gratuity to an employee who is on fixed
term employment.
The rules
also provide for single electronic registration of an establishment including
cancellation of the registration in case of closure of business activities.
Provision has
also been made regarding manner and conditions for exiting of an establishment
from EPFO and ESIC coverage.
The procedure
for self-assessment and payment of Cess in respect of building and other
construction workers has been elaborated in the rules. For the purpose of self-
assessment, the employer shall calculate the cost of construction as per the
rates specified by the State Public Works Department or Central Public Works
Department or on the basis of return or documents submitted to the Real Estate
Regulatory Authority.
The rate of
Interest for delayed payment of such cess has been reduced from 2 per cent
every month or part of a month to 1 per cent. Under the existing rules, the
Assessing Officer has the power to direct that no material or machinery can be
removed or disturbed from the construction site. Such power for indefinitely
stopping of construction work has been withdrawn in the draft rules. Further,
under the draft rules, the assessing officer can visit the construction site
only with the prior approval of the Secretary of the Building and Other
Construction Workers Board.
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